No. | Technical Detail | International STD, ISO 13006/EN 176, B1A | Davos Value | Method Of Testing |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Deviation In Length & Width | ±0.6% | ±0.1% | ISO 10545-2 |
2 | Deviation In Thickness | ±5% | ±2% | ISO 10545-2 |
3 | Straightness Of Sides | ±0.5% | ±0.1% | ISO 10545-2 |
4 | Rectangularity | ±0.6% | ±0.1% | ISO 10545-2 |
5 | Surface Flatness | ±0.5% | ±0.1% | ISO 10545-2 |
6 | Hardness On Mohs Scale | > 6 | >7 | EN 101 |
7 | Water Absorption | < 0.5% | < 0.05% | ISO 10545-3 |
8 | Flexural Strength (Mor) | > 35 N/m² | > 40 N/m² | ISO 10545-4 |
9 | Abrasion Resistance | < 175 mm³ | < 145 mm³ | ISO 10545-6 |
10 | Skid Resistance | > 0.4 | > 0.4 | ISO 10545-17 |
11 | Bulk Density | > 2 | > 2.4 | DIN 51082 |
12 | Frost Resistance | Frost Proof | Frost Proof | ISO 10545-12 |
13 | Chemical Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | ISO 10545-13 |
14 | Thermal Shock | No Damage | No Damage | ISO 10545-9 |
15 | Thermal Expansion | < 9 × 10-6 | < 6 X 10-6 | ISO 10545-8 |
16 | Stain Resistance | Resistant | Resistant | ISO 10545-14 |
17 | Moisture Expansion | Nil | Nil | ISO 10545-10 |
18 | Glossiness | Gloss Meter | Min 90 Reflection | ISO 10545-2 |
19 | Breaking Strength | 1300 N | 2000 N | ISO 10545-4 |
Characteristic | Standard As Per ISO-13006/ EN14411 Group | Davos Altra Test Method Thin Slab | Test Method |
---|---|---|---|
Dimensions & Surface Quality | |||
Deviation in Length & Width | ±0.5% | ±0.2% | ISO-10545-2 |
Deviation in Thickness | ±0.5% | ±0.5% | ISO-10545-2 |
Straightness of Sides | ±0.5% | ±0.2% | ISO-10545-2 |
Rectangularity | ±0.5% | ±0.2% | ISO-10545-2 |
Surface Flatness | ±0.5% | ±0.2% | ISO-10545-2 |
Colour Difference | Unaltered | No Change | ISO 10545-16 |
Glossiness | As per Mfg. | >90% | Glossmeter |
Physical Properties | |||
Water Absorption | ≤0.05 | ≤0.05 | ISO 10545-3 |
Apparent Density | >2.00 g/cc | >2.10 g/cc | DIN 51082 |
Modulus of Rapture | Min 35 N/mm2 | Min 40 N/mm2 | ISO - 10545-4 |
Breaking Strength | Min. 1300 N | Min. 2000 N | ISO 10545-4 |
Impact Resistance | As per Mfg. | Min. 0.55 | ISO - 10545-5 |
Surface Abrasion Resistance | As per Mfg. | Min. class 3 | ISO 10545-7 |
Moh's Hardness | As per Mfg. | Min. class 4 | EN 101 |
Frost Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | ISO - 10545-12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | ISO 10545-09 |
Moisture Expansion | Nil | Nil | ISO 10545-10 |
Linear Thermal Expansion | Max. 9.0 x 10-6 | Max. 6.5 x 10-6 | ISO 10545-08 |
Crazing Resistance | As per Mfg. | Min. 10 Cycle | ISO 10545-11 |
Slip Resistance | As per Mfg. | 0.40 | ISO 10545-17 |
Fire Resistance | As per Mfg. | Fire Proof | N.A. |
Chemical Properties | |||
Resistance to low concentrations of Acids & Alkalis | No Damage | No Damage | ISO 10545-13 |
Resistance to high concentrations of Acids & Alkalis | No Damage | No Damage | ISO 10545-13 |
Resistance to household chemicals & swimming pool Salts | No Damage | No Damage | ISO 10545-13 |
Lead & Cadmium Release | ISO 10545-15 | ||
Stain Resistance | Resistant | Resistant | ISO 10545-14 |
Test Description | Test Method | Standard Requirement | 15MM | 9MM | 6MM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surface Quality | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | A Minimum Of 95% Of The Tiles Are To Be Free From Visible Defects | Minimum Of 95% Of The Tiles Are Free From Visible Defects | ||
Length & Width | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±1.0mm | ±1.0mm | ±0.1mm | ±0.1mm |
Thickness | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±0.5mm | ±0.5mm | ±0.5mm | ±0.5mm |
Straightness Of Sides | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±0.8mm | ±0.8mm | ±0.8mm | ±0.8mm |
Rectangularity | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±1.5mm | ±1.5mm | ±1.5mm | ±1.5mm |
Surface Flatness: Centre Curvature | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm |
Surface Flatness: Edge Curvature | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm |
Surface Flatness: Warpage | BS EN ISO 10545-2 | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm | ±1.8mm |
Water Absorption | BS EN ISO 10545-3 | ≤0.5% | ≤0.4% | ≤0.4% | ≤0.4% |
Breaking Strength* | BS EN ISO 10545-4 | ≥ 1300 N≥ 700 N | ≥ 3500 N- | ≥ 1600 N- | -≥ 700 N |
Modulus Of Rupture* | BS EN ISO 10545-4 | ≥35 N/mm2 | ≥35 N/mm2 | ≥35 N/mm2 | ≥35 N/mm2 |
Resistance To Surface Abrasion | BS EN ISO 10545-7 | Report Abrasion Class | PEI Class 2-5 | PEI Class 2-5 | PEI Class 2-5 |
Coefficient Of Linear Thermal Expansion | BS EN ISO 10545-8 | Test Method Available | ≤7x 10-6/°c | ≤7x 10-6/°c | ≤7x 10-6/°c |
Resistance To Thermal Shock | BS EN ISO 10545-9 | Test Method Available | No Visible Defect | No Visible Defect | No Visible Defect |
Crazing Resistance | BS EN ISO 10545-11 | Required | No Crazing | No Crazing | No Crazing |
Frost Resistance | BS EN ISO 10545-12 | Required | No Visible Effect | No Visible Effect | No Visible Effect |
Resistance To Household Chemicals & Swimming Pool Salts | BE EN ISO 10545-13 | Minimum B | Class A No Visible Effect | Class A No Visible Effect | Class A No Visible Effect |
Resistance To Low Concentrations Acids & Alkalis | BE EN ISO 10545-13 | Manufacturer To State Classification | Class LA No Visible Effect | Class LA No Visible Effect | Class LA No Visible Effect |
Resistance To Staining | BS EN ISO 10545-14 | Test Method Available | Min. Class 4 Stains Removed | Min. Class 4 Stains Removed | Min. Class 4 Stains Removed |
Note : This Technical Specifications Are Applicable Only To Tiles In Choice "A".
Test Performed Using 60x60 Cm Cut Pieces From The Slab.
Thickness Is Nominal
Sr.No | CHARACTERISTICS | STANDARD AS PER 15622:2006 GROUP BIA | MEAN VALUE OF VITRIFIED TILES |
---|---|---|---|
Regulatory Properties | |||
1 | Deviation in Length & Width | ±0.5% | ±0.1% |
2 | Deviation in Thickness | ±5.0% | ±3.0% |
3 | Straightness of Sides | ±0.5% | ±0.1% |
4 | Rectrangularity | ±0.5% | ±0.1% |
5 | Surface Flatness | ±0.5% | ±0.2% |
6 | Glossiness | As per mfg. | Matt surface |
Structural Properties | |||
7 | Water Absorption | <0.5% | ≤0.10% |
8 | Apparent Density | >2.0 g/cc | >2.10 g/cc |
Massive Mechanical Properties | |||
9 | Modulus Rupture | Min. 35 N/mm2 | Min. 40 N/mm2 |
10 | Impact Resistance | As per mfg. | Min. 0.55 |
Surface Mechanical Properties | |||
11 | Surface abrasion resistance | As per mfg. | Min. Class 5 |
12 | MOH's Hardness | As per mfg. | Min. 5 |
Thermo Hydrometric Properties | |||
13 | Frost Resistance | No Damage | No Damage |
14 | Thermal Shock Resistance | No Damage | No Damage |
15 | Moisture Expansion | Nil | Nil |
16 | Crazing Resistance | No Damage | Min. 10 Cycle |
Chemical Properties | |||
17 | Chemical Resistance | No Damage | No Damage |
18 | Stain Resistance | Resistance | Resistance |
Safety Properties | |||
19 | Anti Skid(COF) | As per mfg. | Matt <0.75 |
20 | Fire Resistance | As per mfg. | Fire Proof |
CHARACTERISTICS | STANDARD AS PER ISO-13006 / EN 14411 GROUP BIA | Davos Value | Test Method |
---|---|---|---|
Regulatory Properties | |||
Deviation in length & width | ±0.5% | ±0.3% | ISO-10545-2 |
Deviation in thickness | ±0.5% | ±4.0% | ISO-10545-2 |
Straightness in side | ±0.5% | ±0.1% | ISO-10545-2 |
Rectangularity | ±0.5% | ±0.1% | ISO-10545-2 |
Surface fistness | ±0.5% | ±0.2% | ISO-10545-2 |
Color difference | Uniterned | No change | ISO-10545-16 |
Glossiness | As per mfg. | Min 90% | Glosso Meter |
Structural Properties | |||
Water absorption | <0.50% | <0.05% | ISO-10545-3 |
Apparent density | >2.0g/oc | >2.10g/cc | DIN 51082 |
Massive Mechanical Properties | |||
Massive Mechanical Properties | Min 35 N/mm2 | Min 40 N/mm2 | ISO-10545-4 |
Breaking strength | Min. 1300 N | Min 1800 N | ISO-10545-4 |
Impact resistance | As per mfg | Min. 0.56 | ISO-10545-5 |
Surface Mechanical Properties | |||
Resistance to surface abrasion ( PEI Rating ) | As per mfg. | Class 4 | ISO-10545-7 |
As per mfg. | Min. 5 | EN 101 | |
Thermo Hygromrtric Properties | |||
Frost resistance | No damage | No damage | ISO-10545-12 |
Thermal shock resistance | No damage | No damage | ISO-10545-9 |
Moisture expansion | Nill | Nill | ISO-10545-10 |
Thermal expansion(COE) | Max 9.0x10 | Max. 6.5x10 | ISO-10545-8 |
Crazing resistance | As per mfg. | Min. 10 Cycle | ISO-10545-11 |
Chemical Properties | |||
Chemical resistance | No damage | No damage | ISO-10545-13 |
Stain resistance | Min. Class 3 | Class | ISO-10545-14 |
Sefety Properties | |||
Slip resistance | As per mfg. | >0.40 | ISO-10545-17 |
Fire resistance | As per mtg. | Fireproof | N.A. |
Load & Cafmium given off by glazes tiles | As per mfg. | Does not yield Pb & Cd | ISO-10545-15 |
The information contained in this catalogue is a accurate as possible, but cannot be considered as legally binding The Company reserves the right to make any modifications that become necessary due to production requirements Weight, colours and dimensions are subject to the inevitable variation typical of the ceramic firing process The colours are possible to the actual colours, within the limits allowed by the printing process For technical printing reasons, the colours shown may slightly differ from the actual tiles. LAVISH CERAMICS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY THE TECHNICAL INFORMATION QUOTED IN THIS CATALOGUE.
No. | Property | International Std ISO13003/EN 176 Group BLA | Davos Value | Method of Testing |
---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Deviation in Length | ±0.6% | ±0.3% | EN 98 |
02 | Deviation in Thickness (mm) | ±5% | ±3% | EN 98 |
03 | Straightness of Sides | ±0.5% | ±0.3% | EN 98 |
04 | Rectangularity | ±0.6% | ±0.4% | EN 98 |
05 | Surface Flatness | ±0.5% | ±0.4% | EN 98 |
06 | Water Absorption | >0.05% | >0.05% | EN 99 |
07 | Moh's Hardness | >6 | >7 | EN 101 |
08 | Flexural Strength | > 27 N/mm² | > 40 N/mm² | EN 100 |
09 | Abrasion Resistance | > 204 N/MM³ | > 190 N/MM³ | EN 102 |
10 | Skid Resistance(Friction Coefficient) | >0.4 | >0.5 | ASTM C -1028 |
11 | Breaking Strength | > 1113N | > 2600N | ASTM C -648 |
12 | Density (gm/cc) | > 2 | > 2.3 | DIN 51082 |
13 | Frost Resistance | Frost Proof | Frost Proof | EN 202 |
14 | Chemical Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | EN 106 |
15 | Thermal Shock Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | EN 104 |
16 | Colour Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | EN 51094 |
17 | Thermal Expansion | < 9x10-6 | < 7x106-6 | EN 103 |
18 | Stain Resistance | Resistant | Resistant | ISO 10545-14 |
19 | Moisture Expansion | Nil | Nil | ISO 10545-10 |
20 | Glossiness | - | Min. 90% | Gloss Meter |
Note : Colours shown are as accurate as the limitations of the printing process will allow. Prospective customers are advised to inspect a sample of the tile before without prior notice. Sometimes variations in shade or size being inherent to ceramic industry may occur. Before fixing, we advice you to follow the fixing ordering. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information given. However, the company reserves the right to change the specifications instruction on the cartons of the tiles as no responsibility can be accepted by the company once the tiles have been fixed.
CHARACTERISTIC | STANDARD AS PER ISO-13006/EN14411 GROUP BLA | Davos Value | Test Method |
---|---|---|---|
Regulatory Properties | |||
Deviation In Length & Width | ±0.50% | ±0.10% | ISO-10545-2 |
Deviation in Thickness | ±5.00% | ±4.0% | ISO-10545-2 |
Straightness of Sides | ±0.50% | ±0.10% | ISO-10545-2 |
Rectrangularity | ±0.50% | ±0.10% | ISO-10545-2 |
Surface Flatness | ±0.50% | ±0.20% | ISO-10545-2 |
Color Differences | Unaltered | No Change | ISO-10545-16 |
Glossiness | As per mfg. | Min. 90% | GLOSSOMETER |
Structural Properties | |||
Water Absorption | <0.50% | ≤0.05% | ISO-10545-3 |
Apparent Density | >2.0 g/cc | >2.10 g/cc | DIN 51082 |
Massive Mechanical Properties | |||
Modulus Rupture | Min. 35 N/mm2 | Min. 40 N/mm2 | ISO-10545-4 |
Breaking Strength | Min. 1300 N | Min. 2000 N | ISO-10545-4 |
Impact Resistance | As per mfg. | Min. 0.55 | ISO-10545-5 |
Surface Mechanical Properties | |||
Surface abrasion resistance | As per mfg. | Min. Class 3 | ISO-10545-7 |
MOH's Hardness | As per mfg. | Min. 4 | EN 101 |
Thermo Hydrometric Properties | |||
Frost Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | ISO-10545-12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | ISO-10545-9 |
Moisture Expansion | Nil | Nil | ISO-10545-10 |
Thermal Expansion(COE) | Max 9.0x106 | Max 6.5x106 | ISO-10545-8 |
Crazing Resistance | As Per Mfg. | Min. 10 Cycle | ISO-10545-11 |
Chemical Properties | |||
Chemical Resistance | No Damage | No Damage | ISO-10545-13 |
Stain Resistance | Resistance | Resistance | ISO-10545-14 |
Safety Properties | |||
Slip Resistance | >0.40 | >0.40 | ISO-10545-17 |
Fire Resistance | As Per Mfg. | Fireproof | N.A. |
Lead & Cadmium given off by glazed tiles | As Per Mfg. | Does not yield Pb & Cd | ISO-10545-15 |
CHARACTERISTIC | STANDARD AS PER ISO13006:2018/EN14411 Gr.BIA | STANDARD AS PER IS 15622:2017 Gr.BIa | MEAN VALUE OF DAVOS | METHOD OF TESTING |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regulatory Properties | ||||
Deviation In Length & Width | ±0.30% (1.00 mm) | ±0.10% | ±0.10% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Deviation In Thickness | ±5.0% (0.50 mm) | ±5.0% | ±5.0% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Straightness Of Sides | ±0.30% (0.80 mm) | ±0.10% | ±0.10% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Rectangularity | ±0.30% (1.50 mm) | ±0.10% | ±0.10% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Surface Flatness Central Curvature | ±0.40% (1.80 mm) | ±0.50% | ±0.20% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Surface Flatness Edge Curvature | ±0.40% (1.80 mm) | ±0.50% | >±0.20% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Surface Flatness Warpage | ±0.40% (1.80 mm) | ±0.50% | >±0.10% | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Surface Quality | >95% defects free | >95% defects free | >95% defects free | ISO 10545-2/IS 13630-1 |
Small Color Difference (For Plain Colour) | △ E <1.00 | N.A. | △ E <0.80 | ISO 10545-16 |
Glossiness ( Polished) | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | = 90 | Gloss Meter 60 |
Glossiness (Satin/Posh) | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | 7 = Gloss Value = 25 | Gloss Meter 60 |
Structural Properties | ||||
Water Absorption | ≤ 0.50 % | ≤ 0.080 % | ≤ 0.080 % | ISO 10545-3/IS 13630-2 |
Bulk Density | As per Manufacturer | Min 2.20 g/cc | > 2.28 gm/cc | ISO 10545-3/IS 13630-2 |
Massive Mechanical Properties | ||||
Modulus of Rupture | Min. 35.0 N/mm | Min. 35.0 N/mm | Min. 40.0 N/mm | ISO 10545-4/IS 13630-6 |
Breaking Strength Thickness =7.5 mm | Min 1300.0 N | Min 1300.0 N | Min 6000.0 N | ISO 10545-4/IS 13630-6 |
Surface Mechanical Properties | ||||
MOH S Hardness # | As per Manufacturer | Min. 5 | Polished Min 4**/Satin & Posh Min 6 | BS EN 15771/IS 13630-13 |
Surface Abrasion Resistance # | As per Manufacturer | Min. Class II | Polished Min II**/Satin & Posh Min III | ISO 10545-7/IS 13630-11 |
Thermal Hygrometric Properties | ||||
Moisture Expansion | Max 0.06% (0.6 mm/m) | Max 0.02 mm/m | Max 0.02 mm/m | ISO 10545-10/IS 13630-3 |
Thermal Expansion(COE) at 100 C | As per Manufacturer | Max. 6.0 x 10-6 | Max. 6.0 x 10-6 | ISO 10545-8/IS 13630-4 |
Thermal Shock Resistance | Min 10 Cycle | Min 10 Cycle | Min 10 Cycle | ISO 10545-9/IS 13630-5 |
Impact Resistance(COR) # | Min. 0.55 | Min 0.55 | Min 0.55 | ISO 10545-5/IS 13630-14 |
Frost Resistance | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | Frost Proof | ISO 10545-12/IS 13630-10 |
Crazing Resistance at 7.5 bar | 4 Cycle | 4 Cycle | 4 Cycle | ISO 10545-11/IS 13630-9 |
Chemical Properties | ||||
Resistance to Staining Glazed | Min. Class 3 | Min. Class 1 | Min. Class 3/Min. Class 1 | ISO 10545-14/IS 13630-8 |
Resistance to Household Chemicals & Swimming Pool Salts Glazed | Min Class GB | Min Class AA | Min Class GB/Min Class AA | ISO 10545-13/IS 13630-8 |
Resistance to Low Concentrate Acid and Alkalis Glazed | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | Min Class GLB***/Min Class A*** | ISO-10545-13/IS 13630-8 |
Resistance to High Concentrate Acid and Alkalis Glazed | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | Min Class GHB***/Min Class A*** | ISO-10545-13/IS 13630-8 |
Safety Properties | ||||
Skid Resistance - (DCOF-WET PENDULUM)## | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | Glossy P0,Satin,Posh P1 | BS 7976-2 |
Slip Resistance -Satin/Posh (DCOF- R Value )## | As per Manufacturer | As per Manufacturer | R9 to R10 | DIN 51130 |
Lead and Cadmium release | As per Manufacturer | N.A. | Does not yield Pb &Cd | ISO-10545-15 |
* Whichever is Lower
** With nano technology (Polished Vitrified tiles) Depending on Application area (low or high intensity of trafic)
*** Except Hydrofluoric Acid & it's compound
# Tiles Intended for use on floor | ## For Floor tiles,as per customer requirement